hanfu ruqun

Brief description of Chinese Hanfu, Ruqun, the material used as well as the cutting process and wearing characteristics

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hanfu ruqun

As an important part of traditional culture, Chinese hanfu, especially Ruqun, is full of deep cultural connotation and unique aesthetic value in its material, cutting process and wearing characteristics.

Material used:

Silk: The most commonly used material for hanfu is silk, because it is soft, smooth, breathable and has good draping properties, which can emphasize the elegance and flow of hanfu. There are many kinds of silk, such as damask, Luo, silk, satin, etc. Different kinds of silk are different in texture, luster and feel.

Hemp: Hemp is also one of the commonly used materials for hanfu, especially for summer clothing. Hemp cloth is breathable, cool and comfortable, which is in line with the ancient people’s pursuit of natural, simple life concept.

Cotton: Cotton is also used in hanfu production, especially in winter or in garments that need to keep warm. Cotton is soft, warm and suitable for making thick hanfu.

Cutting process:

Plane Cut ting: The cutting process of hanfu is based on plane cutting, i.e. drawing the shape of the garment directly on the fabric and then cutting along the lines. This way of cutting retains the integrity of the fabric, making the hanfu fit the body and show smooth lines when worn.

Lapel design: One of the main features of hanfu is the lapel design, which means that the front lapel is divided into left and right parts, which are connected by buttons or ties. This design not only conforms to the aesthetic concepts of ancient people, but also facilitates wearing and taking off and adjusting the tightness.

Wide robe and big sleeves: Another distinctive feature of Hanfu is the wide robe and big sleeves, i.e., the robe is loose and the sleeves are wide. This design is not only able to adapt to people of different body types to wear, but also able to show a dignified and generous temperament.

Wearing characteristics:

Layers: hanfus pay attention to the sense of hierarchy when wearing, usually from top to bottom in order of clothing, clothing, skirts and other parts. This layered design not only enriches the visual effect of clothing, but also adapts to different occasions and climates.

Accessories: hanfu is often worn with a variety of accessories, such as headdresses, belts, jade pendants, etc. These accessories not only add to the costume, but also make it more comfortable for different occasions and climates. These accessories not only add a sense of splendor to the clothing, but also highlight the identity and status of the wearer.

Attention to et iquette: hanfu as an important part of traditional culture, its wear also has a certain etiquette. In specific occasions and ceremonies, hanfu wear need to follow certain norms and etiquette requirements, in order to reflect the respect for traditional culture and heritage.

In conclusion, the material, cutting process and wearing characteristics of Chinese hanfu reflect the aesthetic concepts and lifestyles of ancient people, and also provide us with a valuable carrier for understanding and passing on traditional culture.

hanfu coser

Hanfu: The second dimension through time and space

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hanfu coser

hanfu, the traditional Chinese dress of the Han people, dates back to the Han Dynasty period in ancient China. The design and style of hanfu have changed in different dynasties, but overall it reflects the ancient Han dress culture. In modern society, hanfu has been refocused and used in a number of occasions and activities, becoming a culturally significant fashion choice.

The expression “time-traveling secondary” may involve the reinterpretation and recreation of Hanfu in modern secondary culture (referring to secondary culture represented by anime, manga, games, etc.).

The combination of secondary yuan and Hanfu may be expressed in the following ways:
1.Secondary yuan cultural activities:

In some secondary yuan cultural activities, exhibitions or comic shows, people may wear Hanfu in secondary yuan style, combining traditional Hanfu elements with secondary yuan culture to show a unique fashion style.
2.Secondary theme works:

Some secondary-themed comics, anime, and novels may feature characters wearing hanfu, a creation that reflects a re-imagining of the traditional hanfu and gives it a secondary aesthetic.
3.ROMESON Social media and fashion influences:

On social media, some fashion bloggers or influencers may display outfits in unique ways, incorporating traditional hanfu into secondary fashion and influencing the aesthetic concepts of some young people.
4.Creative design and customization:

Some designers and clothing brands may introduce secondary style designs for hanfu, attracting groups who like secondary culture through innovative patterns and color schemes.
It should be noted that the understanding and use of hanfu are diverse, and people’s interpretation of traditional culture may vary according to individual differences. On the occasion of combining hanfu and secondary yuan, it is more of a cross-border fusion of traditional and modern, oriental and western elements, showing the diversity and creativity of fashion.

The Beauty of Hanfu in the Eyes of the World

The Beauty of Hanfu in the Eyes of the World

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The Beauty of Hanfu in the Eyes of the World

hanfu, as a traditional Chinese dress, attracts worldwide attention and love due to its unique design and rich cultural connotation. The following is the beauty of hanfu in the eyes of the world:

1. Elegant cut and line design:
Smooth curves: The cut of Hanfu emphasizes the curves of the human body, showing the graceful curves of the body through the design of wide robes with big sleeves and fitted waists.
Symmetry: hanfu emphasizes symmetry, and the symmetrical design of the left and right side of the garment makes the overall shape more balanced and harmonious.
2. Colorful color combinations:
Traditional colors: Traditional colors such as red, blue and green are often seen in hanfu, these colors not only represent good luck and prosperity, but also highlight the unique beauty of ancient Chinese culture.
Modern elements: Some modern designs of hanfu are also added with more diversified colors, which makes hanfu more energetic in the field of fashion.
3. Unique patterns and motifs:
Embroidery: The embroidery on hanfu is exquisite, often showing a variety of flowers and plants, dragons and phoenixes and other traditional patterns, which are not only works of art, but also carries deep cultural connotations.
The use of gold and silver threads: the use of gold and silver threads makes the hanfu more aristocratic, highlighting the nobility of the costume. 4.
4. Reflection of ancient culture:
Ancient literati atmosphere: hanfu often reflects the ancient literati atmosphere in the design, emphasizing elegance and indifference, making the wearer look more learned and connotation.
Classical rituals: hanfu is often associated with traditional ceremonies, wearing hanfu to participate in weddings, celebrations and other occasions, giving people a solemn and sacred feeling.
5. Space for individuality:
Personalized design: Modern designers have innovated on the basis of tradition and introduced various styles of hanfu to meet the pursuit of personalization and unique look of different people.
Match with fashion elements: Some fashionistas like to combine hanfu with modern fashion elements to break the traditional framework and show a more personalized wearing style.
6. Appearance on the world stage:
Fashion Shows and Red Carpets: hanfu has been frequently featured in some international fashion shows and red carpet events, becoming a fashion highlight on the world stage and attracting a lot of international media and fashion attention.
Overall, the world’s appreciation of the beauty of hanfu is mainly reflected in its unique design, colorful cultural elements and the space to show personality. The beauty of modern hanfu not only represents the height of Chinese traditional costumes, but also attracts more and more people’s attention and love in the world.

Heritage and Innovation of Hanbok in Modern Society

Heritage and Innovation of Hanfu in Modern Society

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Heritage and Innovation of Hanbok in Modern Society

The following are the inheritance and innovation of Hanfu in modern society:

1. Inheritance:
Protection of cultural traditions: hanfu has been protected and promoted by cultural traditions in modern society. Some cultural enthusiasts, historical researchers and craftsmen are devoted to digging out the historical origin of hanfu and inheriting the ancient production techniques and design styles.
Promoting traditional etiquette: hanfu has inherited the traditional etiquette culture, and some organizations and groups promote the inheritance of ancient etiquette in modern times by organizing traditional weddings, etiquette lectures and other activities.
2. Innovation:
Integration of modern hanfu design elements: Some designers have integrated modern elements into hanfu to create styles that are more in line with modern aesthetics. There are more changes in colors, cuts, accessories, etc., which make Hanfu more fashionable.
Commercialization: The hanfu industry has achieved some success in commercialization, and some brands have launched popular hanfu products, so that more people can easily access and wear hanfu.
Promotion of movie and TV works: The popularity of some ancient costume-themed movies and TV works has also promoted the popularity of Chinese dress to a certain extent. Audiences are inspired by the costumes of the characters in the movies and films, and they have joined the ranks of Chinese dress wearers.
3. Promotion on social platforms:
The rise of social media: On social media, Chinese dress culture has been widely spread. Many people share their experiences of wearing and making hanfu to promote the spread of hanfu culture among young people.
Online activities: Some online activities, such as hanfu competitions and online exhibitions, are organized through online platforms, enabling more people to participate in the inheritance and innovation of hanfu culture.
4. Rise of cultural and creative industries:
Development of cultural and creative products: A number of cultural and creative brands have gradually emerged in the hanfu industry, launching a variety of products including clothing, accessories, handicrafts and so on. These products, based on tradition and infused with modern design concepts, have become popular cultural and creative products.
Through inheritance and innovation, hanfu dress has been better integrated into daily life in modern society, which not only promotes traditional culture, but also meets the pursuit of diversification and personalization by modern people.

Hanbok and Traditional Festivals

Hanfu and Traditional Festivals

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Hanbok and Traditional Festivals

hanfu and traditional festivals are closely linked. Traditional festivals are an important part of Chinese culture, and hanfu, as a traditional dress, plays a unique role in these festivals. The following are some of the associations between hanfu and traditional festivals:

1. Spring Festival (the first day of the first month of the lunar calendar)
Wearing traditional hanfu: During the traditional festival of Spring Festival, some people choose to wear traditional hanfu to show the charm of traditional culture.
Cultural events: In some places, cultural events such as parades, performances and temple fairs in Chinese dress are organized, attracting many people.
2. Ching Ming Festival (Qingming Festival in the lunar calendar)
Ceremonies: Ching Ming is a day for cleaning the graves of ancestors, and some people choose to wear hanfu when performing ceremonies to show their respect for their ancestors.
Costume parades: Some places organize costume parades to showcase traditional costumes and attract tourists and people.
3. Dragon Boat Festival (5th day of the 5th lunar month)
Dragon Boat Race: It is a traditional activity to hold a dragon boat race during the Dragon Boat Festival. Some participants choose to wear Chinese costumes before the races or during the celebrations to promote traditional culture.
Rice Dumplings: In some places, people make rice dumplings on the Dragon Boat Festival, and some people choose to dress in traditional Chinese costumes to participate in this traditional activity.
4. Mid-Autumn Festival (15th day of the 8th lunar month)
The Mid-Autumn Festival is a time for family reunion, and some people choose to wear traditional hanfus when viewing the moon and paying homage to their ancestors to strengthen family harmony.
Traditional Games: During the Mid-Autumn Festival, people also participate in traditional games, with some participants choosing to wear hanfu to add a traditional touch.
5. Chung Yeung Festival (9th day of the 9th lunar month)
Ancestor worship: The Chung Yeung Festival is a day of ancestor worship, and some people choose to wear hanfu to participate in this activity to promote traditional customs.
6. Other Traditional Festivals
Traditional Weddings: In some traditional weddings, couples and guests choose to wear hanfu, reflecting the solemnity and classical beauty of traditional ceremonies.
Traditional temple fairs: hanfu is also a common choice of clothing for some temple fairs and traditional cultural events, adding color to the event.
During these traditional festivals, wearing hanfu dress has become a way of tracing the roots and promoting traditional culture, as well as making traditional festivals more culturally relevant.

Revival of Hanfu in the Ming and Qing Dynasties

Revival of Hanfu in the Ming and Qing Dynasties

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Revival of Hanfu in the Ming and Qing Dynasties

The Ming and Qing eras are two important periods in Chinese history, the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) and the Qing Dynasty (1644-1912). During these two periods, especially from the end of the Ming Dynasty to the beginning of the Qing Dynasty, Hanfu experienced a brief but important revival and became a force in fashion trends.

1. Revival of Hanfu during the Ming Dynasty
During the Ming Dynasty, especially the late Ming Dynasty, a series of social and cultural changes took place, and one of them was the revival of the traditional Hanfu. The main features included:

Emphasis on ceremonial dress: In the Ming Dynasty, ceremonial culture was increasingly respected, so the revival of Hanfu was also manifested in the emphasis on ceremonial dress. Men and women wore hanfu, which emphasized etiquette, and became the formal dress code for social occasions.
Imitation of Ancient Costumes of the Ming and Qing Dynasties: In terms of costume design, people began to imitate the ancient costumes of the early Ming and Qing dynasties, emphasizing elements such as wide robes with large sleeves and embroidered gold and silver threads. This style of Hanfu became increasingly popular in fashion.
The royal family regulated the costumes: The royal family in the Ming Dynasty regulated the costumes, and the costumes in the court still retained some traditional elements, which also had some influence on the costumes of the society. 2.
2. Revival of Chinese dress in the early Qing Dynasty
In the early Qing Dynasty, especially in the beginning of the Qing Dynasty, because the founder of the Qing Dynasty was a Manchurian, the Manchurian dress gradually replaced the Chinese dress as the mainstream. However, some revivals of Hanfu can still be seen in the early Qing Dynasty:

Folk Hanfu: In the early Qing Dynasty, some folk people still retained and wore the traditional costumes of the Han Dynasty. This was mainly in some more remote areas and some culturally conservative groups.
Conservative literati: The conservative attitude of some literati towards traditional culture made them pay more attention to the tradition in their dress, still wearing the traditional Chinese hanfu dress, forming a special style of the literati in the early Qing Dynasty.
Generally speaking, although the revival of Hanfu in the Ming and Qing dynasties did not dominate the fashion trend, it still existed in some social levels and specific groups, which laid some cultural foundation for the revival of Hanfu later.

The Prosperous Era of Hanfu in the Tang and Song Dynasties

The Prosperous Era of Hanfu in the Tang and Song Dynasties

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The Prosperous Era of Hanfu in the Tang and Song Dynasties

The Tang and Song dynasties were two prosperous and flourishing eras in Chinese history, namely the Tang Dynasty (618-907) and the Song Dynasty (960-1279). During these two periods, Hanfu not only became more diversified and luxurious in design, but also played an important role in society and culture and became the embodiment of the spirit of the times.

1. The Tang Dynasty Period: The splendor of the world
The Tang Dynasty was a flourishing period in the feudal society of China, which was known as “the splendor of the world”. In terms of dress, the Hanfu of the Tang Dynasty was characterized by its opulence and magnificence. The main features include:

Wide robes and big sleeves: Men’s wide robes and big sleeves became a fashion symbol, showing the prosperity and abundance of the society.
Brocade brocade: silk production technology to further improve the use of brocade, brocade and other high-grade fabrics are common, making the dress more luxurious.
Rich hair ornaments: women’s headdresses became more colorful, hairpins, hair buns and other decorations became more exquisite.
2. The Song Dynasty: the elegance of the literati
The Song Dynasty was an era of intellectuals in Chinese history, and the elegance of the literati was also reflected in fashion and dress. The main features include:

Green and white fabrics: Green and white fabrics became fashionable and complemented the fresh image of the literati.
Loose cuts: Clothing gradually favored loose cuts, focusing on comfort and emphasizing the elegance of the literati.
Leisurely and durable color: the color tends to be light and leisurely tone, reflecting the pursuit of quiet and elegant life of the literati.
3. The luxury of court hanfu dress
In the Tang and Song dynasties, the court dresses showed great luxury and complexity. Embroidery of gold and silver threads, dragons and phoenixes often appeared on the costumes of emperors and empresses, reflecting the honorable status of the royal family.

4. Social status of Hanfu culture
During the Tang and Song dynasties, Hanfu became a symbol of social status and identity, not only as a daily dress, but also as an important attire for social occasions and banquets. People from different social classes wore different styles, showing their status and identity through their clothes.

5. Fashion Leadership of Literati and Elegant Men
The pursuit of fashion by the literati promoted the development of Chinese dress design. They paid attention to personalized wearing style and often improved and innovated their costumes, forming a fashion trend.

The prosperous Hanfu era of the Tang and Song dynasties reflected the prosperity of the society as well as the love of the literati for culture and art. The design of Hanfu during this period had far-reaching influence and laid the foundation for the subsequent dress culture, becoming an important period in the history of Chinese dress.

The Gorgeous Bloom of Han Dynasty Chinese Costumes

The Gorgeous Bloom of Han Dynasty Chinese Costumes

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The Gorgeous Bloom of Han Dynasty Chinese Costumes

The Han Dynasty, an important period in Chinese history, saw the establishment of a great unification regime that lasted for more than four centuries. During this glorious period, the design of Hanfu entered a new stage, presenting a more gorgeous and exquisite style, which became a major highlight of the society and culture at that time.

1. Gorgeous fabrics and craftsmanship
During the Han Dynasty, the production process of Hanfu paid more attention to the choice of fabrics and exquisite craftsmanship. Silk became one of the main fabrics, due to the luster and softness of silk, which made Hanfu more gorgeous. At the same time, the continuous progress of the garment-making process made the cut of the garments more fitting and the decoration more exquisite.

2. Rich color matching
The colors of Hanfu clothes in Han Dynasty were more colorful, not only the basic red, yellow, green and other colors, but also appeared more new color schemes. This rich color matching not only reflects the pursuit of beauty, but also reflects the prosperity of society and cultural diversity.

3. Superb embroidery technology
In the Han Dynasty, the embroidery process has been greater development, become an important element of Hanfu decoration. The use of gold and silver thread makes the embroidery more brilliant, often used to decorate the lapel, cuffs, hemline and other parts of the clothing, adding a sense of luxury.

4. Unique neckline design
In the Han Dynasty, the collar design became more unique. Men often wore cross-necked clothing, while women’s necklines were wider, showing an elegant curve. Decorations on the neckline such as jewelry and jade ornaments also became a major feature of Han Dynasty Hanfu.

5. Hemline design and silhouette
The design of the hemline of Han Dynasty women’s Hanfu was wider, forming the typical “horseshoe skirt” or “fishtail skirt”, which made the overall shape more solemn. The embroidery and decorations on the hemline also make the overall Hanfu dress present a kind of luxurious feeling. 6.

6. A variety of hair accessories and headdresses
During the Han Dynasty, hair ornaments and headdresses also became an integral part of Hanfu styling. Women liked to wear hair buns, hairpins, hair clips, etc. The designs of these hair ornaments were exquisite and unique, which were matched with the overall Hanfu to make the whole look more perfect.

7. The luxury of court dress
In the court of the Han Dynasty, the extravagance of Chinese dress was even more remarkable. The costumes of the emperor and the empress were often decorated with dragons, phoenixes and cloud patterns, showing the honor of the king. The court dresses even pushed the splendor of Hanfu to the peak.

The magnificent blossoming of Hanfu during the Han Dynasty was not only an improvement in the level of clothing design, but also a reflection of the social prosperity and cultural development at that time. The Hanfu of this period became an important cornerstone of the later development of clothing, and influenced the evolution of clothing culture in later generations.

Hanfu Style in the Pre-Qin Period

Hanfu Style in the Pre-Qin Period

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Hanfu Style in the Pre-Qin Period

The Pre-Qin Period, an ancient period in Chinese history, covers the historical period from the 21st century B.C. to 221 B.C., i.e., the Shang Dynasty, the Western Zhou, and the Eastern Zhou (Spring and Autumn and Warring States Periods). During this long historical period, Hanfu gradually developed a unique style, carrying the culture, etiquette and aesthetic concepts of the society at that time.

1. Simple Early Hanfu
In the early period, especially the Shang Dynasty and the Western Zhou Dynasty, Hanfu showed a relatively simple style. Men mainly wore short brown garments, while women wore dress-like garments. The costumes of this period mainly focused on practicality, and the colors were relatively plain.

2. Highlighting the beauty of etiquette
With the continuous development of society, especially in the Eastern Zhou period, the culture of etiquette gradually became the core of society. In the design of Hanfu, the beauty of etiquette began to be emphasized. Men’s clothing gradually added folds, colored edges and other decorations, and women’s clothing focused on the design of the skirt, presenting a more dignified image.

3. Costume Elements with National Characteristics
During the pre-Qin period, the costume elements of each region were gradually formed with strong local ethnic characteristics. For example, the colors and patterns of the costumes may vary in different states, reflecting the uniqueness of the local culture.

4. Influence of gold culture
The late Shang Dynasty to the early Western Zhou Dynasty was a prosperous period for the gold culture. Jinwen was an ancient script and decorative pattern often used to adorn hanfu (汉服). The patterns of Jinwen were embodied in the costumes, making them more ornate.

5. Adaptation to rituals and banquets
Hanfu was not only the attire for daily life in the pre-Qin period, but also played an important role in rituals such as sacrifices and banquets. On these occasions, people would choose more solemn and delicate Hanfu to show their respect to the gods and guests.

6. Influence of Bronze Culture
The pre-Qin period was the heyday of bronze culture, and the patterns and decorations on the bronzes had a profound influence on the design of Hanfu. Some decorative elements on Hanfu such as folds and geometric patterns can find their counterparts on bronze.

7. Expression of astronomy and geography
The patterns and colors of hanfu often carry rich symbolic meanings. The patterns on some garments may be related to elements of astronomy and geography, reflecting people’s reverence and understanding of the natural environment.

The style of Hanfu in the pre-Qin period carried the ethical concepts, aesthetic standards and religious beliefs of the society at that time, forming a rich and colorful hanfu dress culture. The Hanfu of this period laid the foundation for the development of Hanfu later on, and is a valuable historical legacy in the evolution of Chinese costumes.

Cultural Connotation and Symbolism of Hanfu

Cultural Connotation and Symbolism of Hanfu

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Cultural Connotation and Symbolism of Hanfu

Hanfu, as a representative of traditional Chinese dress, is not only an external attire, but also contains deep cultural connotation and symbolism, reflecting the ethical concepts, aesthetic standards and social structure of ancient Chinese society.

1. Traditional etiquette and social order
The design of Hanfu focuses on the beauty of etiquette, reflecting the great importance that ancient society attached to etiquette and order. The rigor and solemnity of the costumes reflect the ancient people’s recognition of social order and individual responsibility. Under the Hanfu, people pay attention to their words and behaviors, showing the order of respect and inferiority in traditional society.

2. Embodiment of Confucianism
The influence of Confucianism is reflected in the design of Hanfu. Hanfu focuses on a dignified and steady image, conveying the values of propriety, righteousness, honesty and shame emphasized by Confucianism. Through the embodiment of clothing, people convey the cultural connotation of Confucianism in their daily lives.

3. Symbolization of family and social identity
Hanfu are designed to differentiate between people of different social classes and family status, showing the symbols of family and social status through the complexity and simplicity of the costumes and the amount of decorations. This reflects the ancient society’s concern for hierarchy and social stratification. 4.

4. Embodiment of Aesthetic Concepts
The design of Hanfu pays attention to the smoothness and harmony of lines and the matching of colors, reflecting the aesthetic concepts of ancient China. In wearing hanfu, people pay attention to the overall harmony and beauty, which expresses the pursuit of beauty and the concern for life taste.

5. Continuation of Literature and Art
The patterns and motifs of Hanfu are often integrated with elements of literature and art, such as poems and sutras, landscape paintings, etc., which makes the hanfu dress not only a kind of attire, but also a continuation of the tradition of literature and art. This makes Hanfu a combination of literature and art with life.

6. Fear and integration of nature
The design of Hanfu incorporates the reverence for nature, and many patterns and colors are taken from nature. This reflects the ancient people’s reverence for nature and their desire for harmonious coexistence between nature and human beings.

7. Inheritance of traditional culture
Wearing hanfu is not only a fashion, but also an inheritance and expression of traditional culture. By wearing Hanfu, people convey their love and confidence in traditional Chinese culture and promote the profoundness of Chinese culture.

In modern society, wearing Hanfu is not only a dress choice, but also a return and expression of traditional culture. Each Hanfu carries rich cultural connotation and becomes a vivid carrier of traditional Chinese culture.